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The Essential Articles (Price Control and Anti-Hoarding) Act, 1953 (East Bengal Act)

( ACT NO. XXII OF 1953 )

Definitions
2. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-
 
 
 
 
(a) “essential article” means any article, other than an article which is an “essential commodity” within the meaning of section 2 of the 1[* * *] Control of Essential Commodities Act, 1956, which the Government may, from time to time, declare by notification, to be an article to which the provisions of this Act shall apply;
 
 
 
 
(b) “family” includes all persons who live in a private house and are members of the same mess;
 
 
(c) “notification” means a notification published in the official Gazette;
 
 
 
 
(d) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
 
 
 
 
(e) “retailer” means a trader who sells any essential article directly to a consumer;
 
 
 
 
(f) “trader” means any person engaged in the purchase, sale or storage for sale of any essential article; and
 
 
 
 
(g) “wholesaler” means a trader other than a retailer.

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    The words “East Pakistan” were omitted by Article 6 of the Bangladesh (Adaptation of Existing Bangladesh Laws) Order, 1972 (President’s Order No. 48 of 1972)
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