Definitions
2. In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-
(a) “essential commodity” means any of the following classes of commodities:-
(i) foodstuffs;
(ii) cotton and woollen textiles;
(iii) paper including paper-board, pulp-board, wall-board, fibre board, straw board, box-board, cellulose wadding, cellulose films and other similar materials which are manufactured wholly or mainly either from vegetable fibres or a pulp thereof or both from such fibres and such pulp, but does not include any of these materials;
(iv) mechanically propelled vehicles, their spare parts and tyres and tubes for the same;
(v) coal;
(vi) iron and steel;
(vii) mica;
(viii) drugs and medicines, including those administered by injection;
(ix) chemicals including gases;
(x) electrical and radio goods and appliances, including wires and cables;
(xi) medical and surgical instruments and appliances;
(xii) glass and glassware including scientific and laboratory equipment;
(xiii) artificial silk yarn;
(xiv) cycles, their spare parts, and tyres and tubes for the same;
(xv) matches;
(xvi) timber;
(xvii) sanitary and water supply fittings;
(xviii) infant and patient foods and allied articles;
(xix) cement;
(xx) cigarettes;
(xxi) fertilisers;
(xxii) tallow;
(xxiii) torch cells;
(xxiv) such other classes of commodities as may be declared by the Government by notification in the official Gazette to be essential commodities for the purposes of this Act;
(b) “foodstuffs” shall include edible oilseeds and oils;
(c) “notified order” means an order notified in the official Gazette; and
(d) “paper” shall include newsprint.