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The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

( ACT NO. XXVI OF 1881 )

Chapter II

OF NOTES, BILLS AND CHEQUES

“Promissory note”
4. A “promissory note” is an instrument in writing (not being a bank-note or a currency-note) containing an unconditional undertaking, signed by the maker, to pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a certain sum of money only to, or to the order of, a certain person, or to the bearer of the instrument.Illustrations
 
 
 
 
A signs instruments in the following terms:
 
 
 
 
(a) “I promise to pay B or order Taka 500.”
 
 
 
 
(b) “I acknowledge myself to be indebted to B in Taka 1,000 to be paid on demand, for value received.”
 
 
 
 
(c) “Mr. B, I O U Taka 1,000.”
 
 
 
 
(d) “I promise to pay B Taka 500 and all other sums which shall be due to him.”
 
 
 
 
(e) “I promise to pay B Taka 500, first deducting thereout any money which he may owe me.”
 
 
 
 
(f) “I promise to pay B Taka 500 seven days after my marriage with C.”
 
 
 
 
(g) “I promise to pay B Taka 500 on D's death, provided D leaves me enough to pay that sum.”
 
 
 
 
(h) “I promise to pay B Taka 500 and to deliver to him may black horse on 1st January next.”
 
 
 
 
The instruments respectively marked (a) and (b) are promissory notes. The instruments respectively marked (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) are not promissory notes.

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