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The Ports Act, 1908

( ACT NO. XV OF 1908 )

অধ্যায় এর নাম V

PORT-DUES, FEES AND OTHER CHARGES

Levy of port-dues
33. (1) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), in each of the ports mentioned in the first schedule such port-due, not exceeding the amount specified for the port in the third-column of the schedule as the Government directs, shall be levied on vessels entering the port and described in the second column of the schedule, but not oftener than the time fixed for the port in the fourth column of the schedule.
 
 
(2) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, alter or add to any entry in the first schedule relating to port in Bangladesh 1[* * *] and this power shall include the power to regroup any such ports.
 
 
(3) Whenever the Government declares any other port to be subject to this Act, it may, by the same or any subsequent declaration, further declare,-
 
 
(a) in the terms of any of the entries in the second column of the first schedule, the vessels which are to be chargeable with port-dues on entering the port,
 
 
(b) the highest rates at which such dues may be levied in respect of vessels chargeable therewith, and
 
 
(c) the times at which such vessels are to be so chargeable.
 
 
(4) All port-dues now leviable in any port shall continue to be so leviable until it is otherwise declared in exercise of the powers conferred by this section.
 
 
(5) An order increasing or imposing port-dues under this section shall not take effect till the expiration of sixty days from the day on which the order was published in the official Gazette.
Variation of port-dues by Government
34. The Government may, after consulting the authority appointed under section 36, exempt, subject to such conditions, if any, as it thinks fit to impose, any vessel or class of vessels entering a port subject to this Act from payment of port-dues and cancel the exemption, or may vary the rates at which port-dues are to be levied in the port, in such manner as, having regard to the receipts and charges on account of the port, it thinks expedient, by reducing or raising the dues, or any of them or may extend the periods for which any vessel or class of vessels entering a port shall be exempt from liability to pay port-dues:
 
 
Provided that the rates shall not in any case exceed the amount authorized to be taken by or under this Act.
Fees for pilotage and certain other services
35. (1) Within any port subject to this Act, fees may be charged for pilotage, hauling, mooring, re-mooring, hooking, measuring and other services rendered to vessels, at such rates as the Government may direct.
 
 
(2) The fees now chargeable for such services shall continue to be chargeable unless and until they are altered in exercise of the power conferred by sub-section (1).
Receipt, expenditure, and account of port-charges
36. (1) The Government shall appoint some officer or body of persons at every port at which any dues, fees or other charges are authorized to be taken by or under this Act to receive the same and, subject to the control or the Government, to expend the receipts on any of the objects authorized by this Act.
 
 
(2) Such officer or body shall keep for the port a distinct account, to be called the port fund account, showing, in such detail as the Government prescribes, the receipts and expenditure of the port, and shall publish annually as soon after the first day of July as may be practicable an abstract, in such form as the Government prescribes, of the account for the past financial year.
 
 
(3) [Omitted by section 9 of the Indian Ports (Amendment) Act, 1916 (Act No. VI of 1916).]
 
 
(4) All money received under this Act at or on account of any port subject to this Act, excluding receipts on account of pilotage but including-
 
 
(a) fines,
 
 
(b) proceeds of waifs, and
 
 
(c) any balance of the proceeds of a sale under section 14 where no right to the balance has been established on a claim made within three years from the date of the sale, shall be credited in the port fund account of the port.
 
 
(5) All expenses incurred for the sake of any such port, excluding expenses on account of pilotage but including-
 
 
(a) the pay and allowances of all persons upon the establishment of the port,
 
 
(b) the cost of buoys, beacons, lights and all other works maintained chiefly for the benefit of vessels being in or entering or leaving the port or passing through the rivers or channels leading thereto,
 
 
(c) pensions, allowances and gratuities of persons who have been employed in the port under this or any other enactment relating to ports and port-dues, or such portion of those pensions, allowances and gratuities and the Government may by rule determine,
 
 
(d) with the previous sanction of the Government, contributions towards the support of public hospitals or dispensaries suitable for the reception or relief of seamen or otherwise towards the provision of sanitary superintendence and medical aid for the shipping in the port and for seamen whether ashore or afloat belonging to vessels in the port, and
 
 
(e) with the like sanction, contribution towards sailors' homes, institutes, rest-houses and coffee-houses and for other purposes connected with the health, recreation and temporal well-being of sailors,
 
 
shall be charged to the port fund account of the port.
 
 
(6) Subject to the provisions of any local law as to the disposal of any balance from time to time standing to the credit of a port fund account any such balance may be temporarily invested in such manner as the Government may direct.
Grouping of ports
37. (1) The Government may direct that for the purposes of the last foregoing section any number of ports 2[* * *] not being major ports shall be regarded as constituting a single port, an thereupon all moneys to be credited to the port fund account under sub-section (4) of that section shall form a common port fund account which shall be available for the payment of all expenses incurred for the sake of any of the ports.
 
 
(2) Where ports are grouped by or under this Act, the following consequences ensue, namely:-
 
 
(a) the Government, in the exercise of its control over expenditure debitable to the common port fund account of the group, may, make rules with respect to the expenditure of the fund for the sake of the several ports of the group on the objects authorized by this Act; and
 
 
(b) the Government may exercise its authority under section 34 as regards all the ports in the group collectively or as regards any of them separately.
Receipts for port-charges
38. The person to whom any dues, fees or other charges authorized to be taken by or under this Act are paid shall grant to the person paying the same a proper voucher in writing under his hand, describing the name of his office, the port or place at which the dues, fees or other charges are paid, and the name, tonnage and other proper description of the vessel in respect of which the payment is made.
Master to report arrival
39. (1) Within twenty-four hours after the arrival within the limits of any port subject to this Act of any vessel liable to the payment of port-dues under this Act, the master of the vessel shall report her arrival to the conservator of the port.
 
 
(2) A master failing without lawful excuse to make such report within the time aforesaid shall for every such offence be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred taka.
 
 
(3) Nothing in this section applies to tug-steamers, ferry steamers or river steamers plying to and from any of the ports subject to this Act or to ballam boats playing to and from the port of Chittagong.
Conservator may in certain cases ascertain draught and charge expense to master
40. If any vessel liable to the payment of port-dues is in any such port without proper marks on the stem and stem posts thereof for denoting her draught, the conservator may cause the same to be ascertained by means of the operation of hooking, and the master of the vessel shall be liable to pay the expenses of the operation.
Ascertainment of tonnage of vessel liable to port-dues
41. In order to ascertain the tonnage of any vessel liable to pay port-dues the following rules shall be observed, namely:-
 
 
(1) (a) If the vessel is a British registered vessel or a vessel registered under 3[any] law for the time being in force for the registration of vessels in Bangladesh, the conservator may require the owner or master of the vessel or any person having possession of her register to produce the register for inspection.
 
 
(b) If the owner or master or such person neglects or refuses to produce the register or otherwise to satisfy the conservator as to what is the true tonnage of the vessel in respect of which the port-dues are payable, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred taka, and the conservator may cause the vessel to be measured, and the tonnage thereof to be ascertained, according to the mode of measurement prescribed by the rules for the time being in force for regulating the measurement of British vessels, and in such case the owner or master of the vessel shall also be liable to pay the expenses of the measurement.
 
 
(2) If the vessel is not a British registered vessel or a vessel registered under 4[any] law for the time being in force for the registration of vessels in Bangladesh, and the owner or master thereof fails to satisfy the conservator as to what is her true tonnage according to the mode of measurement prescribed by the rules for the time being in force for regulating the measurement of British vessels, the conservator shall cause the vessel to be measured and the tonnage thereof to be ascertained, according to the mode aforesaid, and in such case the owner or master of the vessel shall be liable to pay the expenses of the measurement.
 
 
(3) If the vessel is a vessel of which the tonnage cannot be ascertained according to the mode of measurement mentioned in clauses (1) and (2), the tonnage of the vessel shall be determined by the conservator on such an estimate as may seem to him to be just.
Distraint and sale on refusal to pay port-charges
42. If the master of any vessel in respect of which any port-dues, fees or other charges are payable under this Act, refuses or neglects to pay the same on demand, the authority appointed to receive such port-dues, fees or other charges may distrain or arrest the vessel, and the tackle, apparel and furniture belonging thereto or any part thereof, and detain the same until the amount due is paid;
 
 
and in case any part of the port-dues, fees or other charges or of the costs of the distress or arrest or of the keeping of the vessel or other thing distrained or arrested, remains unpaid for the space of five days next after any such distress or arrest, may cause the vessel or other thing distrained or arrested to be sold, and with the proceeds of such sale may satisfy the port-dues, fees or other charges and the costs including the costs of sale remaining unpaid, and shall render the surplus, if any, to the master of the vessel upon demand.
No port-clearance to be granted until port-charges are paid
43. The officer of the Government whose duty it is to grant a port-clearance for any vessel shall not grant such clearance-
 
 
(a) until her owner or master, or some other person, has paid or secured to the satisfaction of such officer the amount of all port-dues, fees and other charges, and of all fines, penalties and expenses to which the vessel or her owner or master is liable under this Act;
 
 
(b) until all expenses, which by the Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, section 207, are to be borne by her owner, incurred since her arrival in the port from which he seeks clearance, have been paid.
Port-charges payable in one port recoverable at any other port
44. (1) If the master of any vessel in respect of which any such sum as is mentioned in the last foregoing section is payable causes her to leave any port without having paid the sum, the authority appointed to receive port-dues, fees and other charges at the port under this Act may require in writing the authority appointed to receive port-dues, fees and other charges under this Act at any other port in Bangladesh to which she may proceed, or in which she may be, to levy the sum.
 
 
(2) The authority to whom the requisition is directed shall proceed to levy such sum in the manner prescribed in section 42, and a certificate purporting to be made by the authority appointed to receive port-dues, fees and other charges at the port where such sum as is mentioned in the last foregoing section became payable stating the amount payable, shall be sufficient prima facie proof of such amount in any proceeding under section 42 and also (in case the amount payable is disputed) in any subsequent proceeding under section 59.
Penalty for evading payment of port-charges
45. (1) If the master of a vessel evades the payment of any such sum as is mentioned in section 43, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five times the amount of the sum.
 
 
(2) In any proceeding before a Magistrate on a prosecution under sub-section (1), any such certificate as is mentioned in section 44, sub-section (2), staining that the master has evaded such payment, shall be sufficient prima facie proof of the evasion, unless the master shows to the satisfaction of the Magistrate that the departure of the vessel without payment of the sum was caused by stress of weather, or that there was lawful or reasonable ground for such departure.
 
 
(3) Any Magistrate having jurisdiction under this Act in any port to which the vessel may proceed, or in which she may be found, shall be deemed to have jurisdiction in any proceeding under this section.
Port-due on vessels in ballast
46. A vessel entering any port subject to this Act in ballast and not carrying passengers shall be charged with a port-due at a rate to be determined by the Government and not exceeding three-fourths of the rate with which she would otherwise be chargeable.
Port-due on vessels not discharging or taking in cargo
47. When a vessel enters a port subject to this Act, but does not discharge or take in any cargo or passengers therein (with the exception of such unshipment and reshipment as may be necessary for purposes of repair), she shall be charged with a port-due at a rate to be determined by the Government and not exceeding half the rate with which she would otherwise be chargeable.
Port-due not to be chargeable in certain cases
48. No port-due shall be chargeable in respect of-
 
 
(a) any pleasure-yacht, or
 
 
(b) any vessel which, having left any port, is compelled to re-enter it by stress of weather or in consequence of having sustained any damage,
Power to impose hospital port-dues
49. (1) The Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, order that there shall be paid in respect of every vessel entering any port subject to this Act, within a reasonable distance of which there is a public hospital or dispensary suitable for the reception or relief of seamen requiring medical aid, such further port-dues not exceeding 5[six poisha] per ton as the Government thinks fit.
 
 
(2) Such port-dues shall be called hospital port-dues, and the Government shall, in making any order under sub-section (1), have regard to any contributions made under section 36, sub-section (5), clause (d).
 
 
(3) An order imposing of increasing hospital port-dues shall not take effect till the expiration of sixty days from the day on which the order was published in the official Gazette.
 
 
(4) Whenever the Government is satisfied that proper provision has been made by the owners or agents of any class of vessels for giving medical aid to the seamen employed on board such class of vessels, or that such provision is unnecessary in the case of any class of vessels, it may, by notification in the official Gazette, exempt such class of vessels from any payment under this section.
Application and account of hospital port-dues
50. (1) Hospital port-dues shall be applied, as the Government may direct, to the support of any such hospital or dispensary as aforesaid, or otherwise for providing sanitary superintendence and medical aid for the shipping in the port in which they are levied and for the seamen belonging to the vessels therein, whether such seamen are ashore or afloat.
 
 
(2) The Government shall publish annually in the official Gazette, as soon after the first day of 6[July] as may be, an account, for the past financial year, of the sums received as hospital port-dues at each port where such dues are payable, and of the expenditure charged against those receipts.
 
 
(3) Such account shall be published as a supplement to the abstract published under section 36, sub-section (2).

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